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Thursday, 9 January 2014

The Smallholder Series

The Smallholder Series
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Sheep
Phew - what a start to 2014!
A Happy New Year from all of us at The Smallholder Series. We hope you haven't suffered too badly in the storms. For us, it's mostly been about the mud...
Things to do this month!
As the days begin to lengthen, there's always plenty to do on your smallholding. Check over your ram now his work is done. Make a mud-free area for your chickens. Fish oils are excellent for your pigs - providing slow-release energy. Start 'chitting' early potatoes if you have somewhere out of the frost.
Keep up with all your smallholding tasks with our comprehensive guides to sheep, chickens, pigs and the vegetable garden. Just click on an image below.
Things to do This Month
New on our Website
Article of the Month -
Lambing 1 - Pregnancy Management & Nutrition of the Ewe

Moredun Health Bulletin -
Scrapie in Sheep

Green Farm Diary - gale-force winds, lashing rain and wellie-pulling mud!
Parasite & Disease Alerts - a new monthly feature for sheep and cattle owners throughout the UK

Article of the month
Smallholder DVDs
Social network links
www.smallholderseries.co.uk



Tuesday, 7 January 2014

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Pam Corbin’s Seville Orange Marmalade


Pam Corbin’s Seville Orange Marmalade


What better way to embrace the short, cold days of January than to spend a few steamy hours in the kitchen creating a little kitchen alchemy and turning a panful of oranges into pots of golden marmalade to last the year ahead. The Seville orange, celebrated for its bitter tones and pectin rich flesh makes the finest of marmalades.
These bastions of the citrus world are only available for a few short weeks in January and early February. Don’t delay; buy them when you see them. Even if you are a marmalade novice, with the 2011 Marmalade Festival fast approaching this is the perfect time for you to get out the preserving pan and pot up some winter sunshine.
I like a medium to fine-cut marmalade with soft peel and rich amber tones; this is how I make mine.
  • 1 kg Seville oranges
  • Juice of 2 lemons (100mls)
  • 2 kg golden granulated sugar
1. Scrub the oranges, remove the buttons at the top of the fruit then cut in half around their circumference. Squeeze out the juice and keep to one side.
2. Slice the fruits into the size pieces you prefer removing any marked skin and any thick pieces of the white inner pith. Save these – the pith is where the most pectin is – tie these off-cuts in a square of muslin.
3. Place the sliced peel, orange juice, pith bag in a large bowl and cover with 2 litres of water. Cover and leave to soak overnight or for up to 24 hours – this helps to soften the peel and release the pectin.
4. Transfer the whole mixture to a large heavy based pan or preserving pan. Cover and bring to the boil, then simmer for about 2 hours (Sevilles have tough old skins) or until the peel is tender and breaks when gently pulled – the contents of the pan will have reduced by approximately one- third. Remove the pith bag, first squeezing it firmly against the side of the pan to remove all its gummy goodness.
5. Add the lemon juice and the sugar. Bring the mixture to the boil, stirring until the sugar has dissolved. Boil rapidly until setting point is reached –this should take approximately 15 minutes at a full rolling boil but will depend on the size of pan you use and how hard the boil is. The marmalade is done when the mass of foamy bubbles on the surface have disappeared and the mixture appears to be thick and glossy.
6. Test for setting point by dropping of the mixture onto a very cold plate or a large stainless steel spoon – after a minute or so it should form a slight skin on the surface. Avoid over-cooking which results in a stiff overly sweet marmalade.
7. Remove from the heat and leave to cool for several minutes to allow the peel to evenly distribute – if you pour when the marmalade is too hot the peel will float to the top of the jar. Pour (to within 3 mm of the top) into sterilised jars and seal immediately.

Dalemain Marmalade Awards



Friday, 3 January 2014

Rare Breed Survival Trust

RARE BREEDS SURVIVAL TRUST 

WE NEED YOUR HELP

Any donation, no matter how small will help us fund essential conservation work.
Please Help. 
DONATE NOW

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January 2014

HAPPY NEW YEAR!! 
 

In 2014, we:  
  • Formed a new breeding flock of Whitefaced Woodland sheep, following a successful Big Give Christmas Challenge raising £2,662.
  • Celebrated the births of Vaynol and Dairy Shorthorn heifers, these breeds are critically endangered, with fewer than 150 registered breeding females in the UK. 
  • Worked with Bicton College in Devon to create the UK's first RBST College, they have Cream Legbar chickens, Oxford Sandy and Black pigs,  Devon and Cornwall Longwool and Dorset Horn sheep and Dairy Shorthorn cattle. A new animal husbandry school is in construction. This new facility will be an excellent teaching environment for animal care, husbandry and conservation as well as related enterprise activities and will also provide access to the general public as a visitor attraction. 
  • Made grants to breed societies to help them with breed projects.
  • Collected material for our National Gene bank from a Suffolk Punch and Hackney stallion. 
  • Created a new herd of Whitebred Shorthorn cattle in South Wales to help counteract the risks of Geographic Concentration.   . 
  • Bought and moved a Leicester Longwool ram to join our agisted ewes at Wimpole Home Farm to create a breeding flock, Lambs are expected this year. 
  • Joined Plantlife and The Wildlife Trust to form Coronation Meadows, a partnership aiming to create or identify a meadow in every county. It was set up by RBST patron Prince Charles to celebrate the Queen's Coronation.  
      
                Vaynol Calf                         Coronation Meadows Launch           Dairy Shorthorn Calf

Although we achieved a lot last year, there is still so much to do, if you want to help us, become a member, make a donation or to find other ways you can help click here.   

New Year, New Challenge
With every new year, we all set goals and resolutions; get fitter, do something different or try a new challenge. Unfortunately after a couple of months these normally fall by the way side and get forgotten. This year to make sure you achieve everything you want, why not sign up to do something in aid of RBST? Gaining pledges and support from friends and family will make sure you keep at it and do something great this year. So sign up to that marathon or sky dive and get fundraising. For ideas and to see how you can make a dedicated page click here.
                         

Wimpole Champion Moves to Tatton Park 
This time last year, we were busy sourcing  a flock of Whitefaced Woodland ewes for RBST Approved Farm Park, Tatton Park in Cheshire. The money for this agisted flock was raised by taking part in The Big Give's Christmas Challenge, the generous donations totalled £2,662. The money enabled us to undertake breed analysis and identify the most under-used animals and bloodlines within the UK's Whitefaced Woodland population. And in mid March, six shearling ewes were purchased and moved to Tatton Park. We recently received a donation of £150 from Avril Harrison, who formerly owned and bred the respected Beckermond flock of Whitefaced Woodland sheep. With this money we purchased Wimpole Champion, who is one of the 20 least related rams working in the Combined Flock Book (CFB) registered population for the breed. All of this means that our breeding flock are off to a great start and we hope to see lambs in the Spring. 
  
                                                                                                                                                                                   Agisted Ewes at Tatton Park                                                          

New RBST Approved Farm Park for 2014!
Kingston Maurwood College Animal Park has been recently accepted as a new RBST approved conservation farm park. The animal park has been open to the public for a number of years, but recently the college has been keen to work with us and take on a range of rare breed stock, this includes breeding groups of Portland sheep, British Saddleback pigs, Bagot goats and a range of rare breed poultry (Sultan chickens and Bronze turkeys).  In the future they plan to increase the numbers of the Bagot goats and poultry as well as continue the pedigree breeding of the Portland sheep and Saddleback pigs. To get more information about the college and when you can visit click here
 

Featured Breed: Whitefaced Woodland
In 2014, we will pick a different breed for you to learn more about. We have picked the Whitefaced Woodland this month as we achieved a lot with the breed in 2013 and think you should all understand why it is a fantastic breed that deserves our help. The breed is listed in category 3 'Vulnerable' on the RBST Watchlist, this means there are between 500 to 900 registered breeding ewes in the United Kingdom today, To learn more about the breed click on the picture. 



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Rare Breeds Survival Trust
Stoneleigh Park
Nr Kenilworth
Warks
CV8 2LG

Tel: 02476 696551
Email: enquiries@rbst.org.uk

Registered Charity Number 269442

Wednesday, 1 January 2014

Happy New Year

We would like to wish all members, friends and followers a very happy new year.